Colberg, F., G. B. Brassington, P. Sandery, P. Sakov, and S. Aijaz, 2020: High and medium resolution ocean models for the Great Barrier Reef. Ocean Modelling, 145, 101507, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2019.101507

 Gasparin, F., M. Hamon, E. Rémy, and P.-Y. L. Traon, 2020: How Deep Argo Will Improve the Deep Ocean in an Ocean Reanalysis. Journal of Climate, 33, 77-94, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0208.1

Sari, Q. W., P. A. Utari, D. Setiabudidaya, I. Yustian, E. Siswanto, and I. Iskandar, 2020: Surface chlorophyll-a variations in the Southeastern Tropical Indian Ocean during various types of the positive Indian Ocean Dipole events. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 41, 171-184, https://doi.org/10.1080/01431161.2019.1637962

Wagawa, T., Y. Kawaguchi, Y. Igeta, N. Honda, T. Okunishi, and I. Yabe, 2020: Observations of oceanic fronts and water-mass properties in the central Japan Sea: Repeated surveys from an underwater glider. Journal of Marine Systems, 201, 103242, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2019.103242

2019 (411)

Abdulla, C. P., M. A. Alsaafani, T. M. Alraddadi, and A. M. Albarakati, 2019: Climatology of mixed layer depth in the Gulf of Aden derived from in situ temperature profiles. Journal of Oceanography, 75, 335-347, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10872-019-00506-9

Abe, H., N. Ebuchi, H. Ueno, H. Ishiyama, and Y. Matsumura, 2019: Aquarius reveals eddy stirring after a heavy precipitation event in the subtropical North Pacific. Journal of Oceanography, 75, 37-50, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10872-018-0482-0

Ali, A., K. H. Christensen, Ø. Breivik, M. Malila, R. P. Raj, L. Bertino, E. P. Chassignet, and M. Bakhoday-Paskyabi, 2019: A comparison of Langmuir turbulence parameterizations and key wave effects in a numerical model of the North Atlantic and Arctic Oceans. Ocean Modelling, 137, 76-97, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2019.02.005

Androsov, A., L. Nerger, R. Schnur, J. Schröter, A. Albertella, R. Rummel, R. Savcenko, W. Bosch, S. Skachko, and S. Danilov, 2019: On the assimilation of absolute geodetic dynamic topography in a global ocean model: impact on the deep ocean state. Journal of Geodesy, 93, 141-157, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00190-018-1151-1

Androulidakis, Y., V. Kourafalou, M. Le Hénaff, H. Kang, T. Sutton, S. Chen, C. Hu, and N. Ntaganou, 2019: Offshore Spreading of Mississippi Waters: Pathways and Vertical Structure Under Eddy Influence. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 5952-5978, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014661

Anutaliya, A., U. Send, J. Sprintall, J. L. McClean, M. Lankhorst, and J. Koelling, 2019: Mooring and Seafloor Pressure End Point Measurements at the Southern Entrance of the Solomon Sea: Subseasonal to Interannual Flow Variability. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 5085-5104, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015157

 Ardyna, M., L. Lacour, S. Sergi, F. d’Ovidio, J.-B. Sallée, M. Rembauville, S. Blain, A. Tagliabue, R. Schlitzer, C. Jeandel, K. R. Arrigo, and H. Claustre, 2019: Hydrothermal vents trigger massive phytoplankton blooms in the Southern Ocean. Nature Communications, 10, 2451, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-09973-6

Artana, C., C. Provost, J.-M. Lellouche, M.-H. Rio, R. Ferrari, and N. Sennéchael, 2019: The Malvinas Current at the Confluence With the Brazil Current: Inferences From 25 Years of Mercator Ocean Reanalysis. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 7178-7200, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015289

Arteaga, L. A., M. Pahlow, S. M. Bushinsky, and J. L. Sarmiento, 2019: Nutrient Controls on Export Production in the Southern Ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 33, 942-956, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GB006236

Asbjørnsen, H., M. Årthun, Ø. Skagseth, and T. Eldevik, 2019: Mechanisms of Ocean Heat Anomalies in the Norwegian Sea. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 2908-2923, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014649

Baek, Y.-H. and I.-J. Moon, 2019: Estimation of Satellite-Based Upper-Ocean Temperature Profile in the Western North Pacific and Its Application to Tropical Cyclone Intensity Predictions. Journal of Coastal Research, 90, 261-266, 6, https://doi.org/10.2112/SI90-032.1

Bao, S., H. Wang, R. Zhang, H. Yan, and J. Chen, 2019: Comparison of Satellite-Derived Sea Surface Salinity Products from SMOS, Aquarius, and SMAP. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 1932-1944, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC014937

Bao, S., R. Zhang, H. Wang, H. Yan, Y. Yu, and J. Chen, 2019: Salinity Profile Estimation in the Pacific Ocean from Satellite Surface Salinity Observations. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 36, 53-68, https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-17-0226.1

 Barbieux, M., J. Uitz, B. Gentili, O. Pasqueron de Fommervault, A. Mignot, A. Poteau, C. Schmechtig, V. Taillandier, E. Leymarie, C. Penkerc’h, F. D’Ortenzio, H. Claustre, and A. Bricaud, 2019: Bio-optical characterization of subsurface chlorophyll maxima in the Mediterranean Sea from a Biogeochemical-Argo float database. Biogeosciences, 16, 1321-1342, https://doi.org/10.5194/bg-16-1321-2019

Bebieva, Y. and K. Speer, 2019: The Regulation of Sea Ice Thickness by Double-Diffusive Processes in the Ross Gyre. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 7068-7081, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015247

 Bellacicco, M., M. Cornec, E. Organelli, R. J. W. Brewin, G. Neukermans, G. Volpe, M. Barbieux, A. Poteau, C. Schmechtig, F. D’Ortenzio, S. Marullo, H. Claustre, and J. Pitarch, 2019: Global Variability of Optical Backscattering by Non-algal particles From a Biogeochemical-Argo Data Set. Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 9767-9776, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL084078

 Bellacicco, M., V. Vellucci, M. Scardi, M. Barbieux, S. Marullo, and F. D’Ortenzio, 2019: Quantifying the Impact of Linear Regression Model in Deriving Bio-Optical Relationships: The Implications on Ocean Carbon Estimations. Sensors, 19, 3032, https://doi.org/10.3390/s19133032

Benway, H. M., L. Lorenzoni, A. E. White, B. Fiedler, N. M. Levine, D. P. Nicholson, M. D. DeGrandpre, H. M. Sosik, M. J. Church, T. D. O’Brien, M. Leinen, R. A. Weller, D. M. Karl, S. A. Henson, and R. M. Letelier, 2019: Ocean Time Series Observations of Changing Marine Ecosystems: An Era of Integration, Synthesis, and Societal Applications. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00393

Bhowmick, S. A., N. Agarwal, M. M. Ali, C. M. Kishtawal, and R. Sharma, 2019: Role of ocean heat content in boosting post-monsoon tropical storms over Bay of Bengal during La-Niña events. Climate Dynamics, 52, 7225-7234, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-016-3428-5

 Bif, M. B. and D. A. Hansell, 2019: Seasonality of Dissolved Organic Carbon in the Upper Northeast Pacific Ocean. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 33, 526-539, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GB006152

Bilbao, R. A. F., J. M. Gregory, N. Bouttes, M. D. Palmer, and P. Stott, 2019: Attribution of ocean temperature change to anthropogenic and natural forcings using the temporal, vertical and geographical structure. Climate Dynamics, 53, 5389-5413, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-019-04910-1

Biló, T. C. and W. E. Johns, 2019: Interior Pathways of Labrador Sea Water in the North Atlantic From the Argo Perspective. Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 3340-3348, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL081439

Bingham, F. M., 2019: Subfootprint Variability of Sea Surface Salinity Observed during the SPURS-1 and SPURS-2 Field Campaigns. Remote Sensing, 11, 2689, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11222689

Bingham, F. M., J. J. M. Busecke, and A. L. Gordon, 2019: Variability of the South Pacific Subtropical Surface Salinity Maximum. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 6050-6066, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014598

 Bittig, H. C., T. L. Maurer, J. N. Plant, C. Schmechtig, A. P. S. Wong, H. Claustre, T. W. Trull, T. V. S. Udaya Bhaskar, E. Boss, G. Dall’Olmo, E. Organelli, A. Poteau, K. S. Johnson, C. Hanstein, E. Leymarie, S. Le Reste, S. C. Riser, A. R. Rupan, V. Taillandier, V. Thierry, and X. Xing, 2019: A BGC-Argo Guide: Planning, Deployment, Data Handling and Usage. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00502

Borovikov, A., R. Cullather, R. Kovach, J. Marshak, G. Vernieres, Y. Vikhliaev, B. Zhao, and Z. Li, 2019: GEOS-5 seasonal forecast system. Climate Dynamics, 53, 7335-7361, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-017-3835-2

Bourlès, B., M. Araujo, M. J. McPhaden, P. Brandt, G. R. Foltz, R. Lumpkin, H. Giordani, F. Hernandez, N. Lefèvre, P. Nobre, E. Campos, R. Saravanan, J. Trotte-Duhà, M. Dengler, J. Hahn, R. Hummels, J. F. Lübbecke, M. Rouault, L. Cotrim, A. Sutton, M. Jochum, and R. C. Perez, 2019: PIRATA: A Sustained Observing System for Tropical Atlantic Climate Research and Forecasting. Earth and Space Science, 6, 577-616, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018EA000428

 Boyd, P. W., H. Claustre, M. Levy, D. A. Siegel, and T. Weber, 2019: Multi-faceted particle pumps drive carbon sequestration in the ocean. Nature, 568, 327-335, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1098-2

Brakstad, A., K. Våge, L. Håvik, and G. W. K. Moore, 2019: Water Mass Transformation in the Greenland Sea during the Period 1986–2016. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 49, 121-140, https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-17-0273.1

Buckley, M. W., T. DelSole, M. S. Lozier, and L. Li, 2019: Predictability of North Atlantic Sea Surface Temperature and Upper-Ocean Heat Content. Journal of Climate, 32, 3005-3023, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0509.1

 Bushinsky, S. M., Y. Takeshita, and N. L. Williams, 2019: Observing Changes in Ocean Carbonate Chemistry: Our Autonomous Future. Current Climate Change Reports, 5, 207-220, https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-019-00129-8

Bushuk, M., X. Yang, M. Winton, R. Msadek, M. Harrison, A. Rosati, and R. Gudgel, 2019: The Value of Sustained Ocean Observations for Sea Ice Predictions in the Barents Sea. Journal of Climate, 32, 7017-7035, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-19-0179.1

Callieri, C., V. Slabakova, N. Dzhembekova, N. Slabakova, E. Peneva, P. J. Cabello-Yeves, A. Di Cesare, E. M. Eckert, R. Bertoni, G. Corno, M. M. Salcher, L. Kamburska, F. Bertoni, and S. Moncheva, 2019: The mesopelagic anoxic Black Sea as an unexpected habitat for Synechococcus challenges our understanding of global “deep red fluorescence”. The ISME Journal, 13, 1676-1687, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41396-019-0378-z

 Campbell, E. C., E. A. Wilson, G. W. K. Moore, S. C. Riser, C. E. Brayton, M. R. Mazloff, and L. D. Talley, 2019: Antarctic offshore polynyas linked to Southern Hemisphere climate anomalies. Nature, 570, 319-325, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1294-0

Cancet, M., D. Griffin, M. Cahill, B. Chapron, J. Johannessen, and C. Donlon, 2019: Evaluation of GlobCurrent surface ocean current products: A case study in Australia. Remote Sensing of Environment, 220, 71-93, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2018.10.029

Cao, G., T. Xu, Y. He, L. Wang, D. Wang, Z. Wei, and Y. Zhu, 2019: Seasonality in Intraseasonal Sea Surface Temperature Variability Along the Sumatra-Java Southern Coast. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 5138-5157, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014853

 Caputi, L., Q. Carradec, D. Eveillard, A. Kirilovsky, E. Pelletier, J. J. Pierella Karlusich, F. Rocha Jimenez Vieira, E. Villar, S. Chaffron, S. Malviya, E. Scalco, S. G. Acinas, A. Alberti, J.-M. Aury, A.-S. Benoiston, A. Bertrand, T. Biard, L. Bittner, M. Boccara, J. R. Brum, C. Brunet, G. Busseni, A. Carratalà, H. Claustre, L. P. Coelho, S. Colin, S. D’Aniello, C. Da Silva, M. Del Core, H. Doré, S. Gasparini, F. Kokoszka, J.-L. Jamet, C. Lejeusne, C. Lepoivre, M. Lescot, G. Lima-Mendez, F. Lombard, J. Lukeš, N. Maillet, M.-A. Madoui, E. Martinez, M. G. Mazzocchi, M. B. Néou, J. Paz-Yepes, J. Poulain, S. Ramondenc, J.-B. Romagnan, S. Roux, D. Salvagio Manta, R. Sanges, S. Speich, M. Sprovieri, S. Sunagawa, V. Taillandier, A. Tanaka, L. Tirichine, C. Trottier, J. Uitz, A. Veluchamy, J. Veselá, F. Vincent, S. Yau, S. Kandels-Lewis, S. Searson, C. Dimier, M. Picheral, T. O. Coordinators, P. Bork, E. Boss, C. de Vargas, M. J. Follows, N. Grimsley, L. Guidi, P. Hingamp, E. Karsenti, P. Sordino, L. Stemmann, M. B. Sullivan, A. Tagliabue, A. Zingone, L. Garczarek, F. d’Ortenzio, P. Testor, F. Not, M. R. d’Alcalà, P. Wincker, C. Bowler, and D. Iudicone, 2019: Community-Level Responses to Iron Availability in Open Ocean Plankton Ecosystems. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 33, 391-419, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GB006022

Carton, J. A., S. G. Penny, and E. Kalnay, 2019: Temperature and Salinity Variability in the SODA3, ECCO4r3, and ORAS5 Ocean Reanalyses, 1993–2015. Journal of Climate, 32, 2277-2293, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0605.1

Carvalho, J. P. S., F. B. Costa, D. Mignac, and C. A. S. Tanajura, 2019: Assessing the extended-range predictability of the ocean model HYCOM with the REMO ocean data assimilation system (RODAS) in the South Atlantic. Journal of Operational Oceanography, 1-11, https://doi.org/10.1080/1755876X.2019.1606880

Castellanos, P., E. Olmedo, J. L. Pelegrí, A. Turiel, and E. J. D. Campos, 2019: Seasonal Variability of Retroflection Structures and Transports in the Atlantic Ocean as Inferred from Satellite-Derived Salinity Maps. Remote Sensing, 11, 802, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11070802

Castillo-Trujillo, A. C., D. Partridge, B. Powell, and P. Flament, 2019: Vorticity Balance off the South Shore of Oahu, Hawaii, Derived by High-Frequency Radio Doppler Current Observations. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 49, 211-225, https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-17-0270.1

 Cazenave, A., B. Hamlington, M. Horwath, V. R. Barletta, J. Benveniste, D. Chambers, P. Döll, A. E. Hogg, J. F. Legeais, M. Merrifield, B. Meyssignac, G. Mitchum, S. Nerem, R. Pail, H. Palanisamy, F. Paul, K. von Schuckmann, and P. Thompson, 2019: Observational Requirements for Long-Term Monitoring of the Global Mean Sea Level and Its Components Over the Altimetry Era. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00582

Cedarholm, E. R., I. I. Rypina, A. M. Macdonald, and S. Yoshida, 2019: Investigating Subsurface Pathways of Fukushima Cesium in the Northwest Pacific. Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 6821-6829, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL082500

Centurioni, L. R., J. Turton, R. Lumpkin, L. Braasch, G. Brassington, Y. Chao, E. Charpentier, Z. Chen, G. Corlett, K. Dohan, C. Donlon, C. Gallage, V. Hormann, A. Ignatov, B. Ingleby, R. Jensen, B. A. Kelly-Gerreyn, I. M. Koszalka, X. Lin, E. Lindstrom, N. Maximenko, C. J. Merchant, P. Minnett, A. O’Carroll, T. Paluszkiewicz, P. Poli, P.-M. Poulain, G. Reverdin, X. Sun, V. Swail, S. Thurston, L. Wu, L. Yu, B. Wang, and D. Zhang, 2019: Global in situ Observations of Essential Climate and Ocean Variables at the Air–Sea Interface. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00419

Cerovečki, I., M. C. Hendershott, and E. Yulaeva, 2019: Strong North Pacific Subtropical Mode Water Volume and Density Decrease in Year 1999. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 6617-6631, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC014956

Cerovečki, I., A. J. S. Meijers, M. R. Mazloff, S. T. Gille, V. M. Tamsitt, and P. R. Holland, 2019: The Effects of Enhanced Sea Ice Export from the Ross Sea on Recent Cooling and Freshening of the Southeast Pacific. Journal of Climate, 32, 2013-2035, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0205.1

Chafik, L. and T. Rossby, 2019: Volume, Heat, and Freshwater Divergences in the Subpolar North Atlantic Suggest the Nordic Seas as Key to the State of the Meridional Overturning Circulation. Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 4799-4808, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL082110

 Chakraborty, K., N. Kumar, M. S. Girishkumar, G. V. M. Gupta, J. Ghosh, T. V. S. Udaya Bhaskar, and V. P. Thangaprakash, 2019: Assessment of the impact of spatial resolution on ROMS simulated upper-ocean biogeochemistry of the Arabian Sea from an operational perspective. Journal of Operational Oceanography, 1-27, https://doi.org/10.1080/1755876X.2019.1588697

 Chakraborty, K., A. A. Lotliker, S. Majumder, A. Samanta, S. K. Baliarsingh, J. Ghosh, P. P. Madhuri, A. Saravanakumar, N. S. Sarma, B. S. Rao, and P. Shanmugam, 2019: Assessment of model-simulated upper ocean biogeochemical dynamics of the Bay of Bengal. Journal of Sea Research, 146, 63-76, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seares.2019.01.001

 Chang, L., H. Tang, Q. Wang, and W. Sun, 2019: Global thermosteric sea level change contributed by the deep ocean below 2000 m estimated by Argo and CTD data. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 524, 115727, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2019.115727

Chatterjee, A., B. P. Kumar, S. Prakash, and P. Singh, 2019: Annihilation of the Somali upwelling system during summer monsoon. Scientific Reports, 9, 7598, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-44099-1

Chaudhuri, D., D. Sengupta, E. D’Asaro, R. Venkatesan, and M. Ravichandran, 2019: Response of the Salinity-Stratified Bay of Bengal to Cyclone Phailin. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 49, 1121-1140, https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-18-0051.1

Chen, B., H. Qin, G. Chen, and H. Xue, 2019: Ocean Salinity as a Precursor of Summer Rainfall over the East Asian Monsoon Region. Journal of Climate, 32, 5659-5676, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0756.1

Chen, C., Y. Gao, F. Yan, T. Jin, and Z. Zhou, 2019: Delving into the Two-Dimensional Structure of a Cold Eddy East of Taiwan and Its Impact on Acoustic Propagation. Acoustics Australia, 47, 185-193, https://doi.org/10.1007/s40857-019-00160-7

Chen, C., T. Jin, and Z. Zhou, 2019: Effect of eddy on acoustic propagation from the surface duct perspective. Applied Acoustics, 150, 190-197, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2019.02.019

Chen, C., K. Yang, and Y. Ma, 2019: Sensitivity of sound speed fluctuation on acoustic arrival delay of middle range in deep water. Applied Acoustics, 149, 68-73, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apacoust.2019.01.020

Chen, G. and D. Geng, 2019: A “mirror layer” of temperature and salinity in the ocean. Climate Dynamics, 52, 1-13, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-018-4495-6

Chen, X., Z. Liu, H. Wang, D. Xu, and L. Wang, 2019: Significant salinity increase in subsurface waters of the South China Sea during 2016–2017. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 38, 51-61, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13131-019-1498-z

Cheng, L., J. Abraham, Z. Hausfather, and K. E. Trenberth, 2019: How fast are the oceans warming? Science, 363, 128-129, http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.aav7619

Cheng, L., K. E. Trenberth, J. T. Fasullo, M. Mayer, M. Balmaseda, and J. Zhu, 2019: Evolution of Ocean Heat Content Related to ENSO. Journal of Climate, 32, 3529-3556, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0607.1

Cheng, L., J. Zhu, J. Abraham, K. E. Trenberth, J. T. Fasullo, B. Zhang, F. Yu, L. Wan, X. Chen, and X. Song, 2019: 2018 Continues Record Global Ocean Warming. Advances in Atmospheric Sciences, 36, 249-252, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-019-8276-x

Cheon, W. G. and A. L. Gordon, 2019: Open-ocean polynyas and deep convection in the Southern Ocean. Scientific Reports, 9, 6935, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-43466-2

Chi, J., Y. Du, Y. Zhang, X. Nie, P. Shi, and T. Qu, 2019: A new perspective of the 2014/15 failed El Niño as seen from ocean salinity. Scientific Reports, 9, 2720, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-38743-z

 Chow, C. H., W. Cheah, J.-H. Tai, and S.-F. Liu, 2019: Anomalous wind triggered the largest phytoplankton bloom in the oligotrophic North Pacific Subtropical Gyre. Scientific Reports, 9, 15550, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-51989-x

Ciani, D., R. Santoleri, G. L. Liberti, C. Prigent, C. Donlon, and B. Buongiorno Nardelli, 2019: Copernicus Imaging Microwave Radiometer (CIMR) Benefits for the Copernicus Level 4 Sea-Surface Salinity Processing Chain. Remote Sensing, 11, 1818, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11151818

Ciappa, A., 2019: A study on causes and recurrence of the Mid-Mediterranean Jet from 2003 to 2015 using satellite thermal and altimetry data and CTD casts. Journal of Operational Oceanography, 1-11, https://doi.org/10.1080/1755876X.2019.1632617

 Ciavatta, S., S. Kay, R. J. W. Brewin, R. Cox, A. Di Cicco, F. Nencioli, L. Polimene, M. Sammartino, R. Santoleri, J. Skákala, and M. Tsapakis, 2019: Ecoregions in the Mediterranean Sea Through the Reanalysis of Phytoplankton Functional Types and Carbon Fluxes. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 6737-6759, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015128

Closset, I., D. Cardinal, T. W. Trull, and F. Fripiat, 2019: New Insights Into Processes Controlling the δ30Si of Sinking Diatoms: A Seasonally Resolved Box Model Approach. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 33, 957-970, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GB006115

Cobb, A. and A. Czaja, 2019: Mesoscale Signature of the North Atlantic Oscillation and Its Interaction With the Ocean. Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 5575-5581, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL080744

Colin de Verdière, A., T. Meunier, and M. Ollitrault, 2019: Meridional Overturning and Heat Transport From Argo Floats Displacements and the Planetary Geostrophic Method (PGM): Application to the subpolar North Atlantic. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 6270-6285, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014565

Conchubhair, D. Ó., D. Fitzhenry, A. Lusher, A. L. King, T. van Emmerik, L. Lebreton, C. Ricaurte-Villota, L. Espinosa, and E. O’Rourke, 2019: Joint effort among research infrastructures to quantify the impact of plastic debris in the ocean. Environmental Research Letters, 14, 065001, http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ab17ed

 Cossarini, G., L. Mariotti, L. Feudale, A. Mignot, S. Salon, V. Taillandier, A. Teruzzi, and F. D’Ortenzio, 2019: Towards operational 3D-Var assimilation of chlorophyll Biogeochemical-Argo float data into a biogeochemical model of the Mediterranean Sea. Ocean Modelling, 133, 112-128, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2018.11.005

Cyriac, A., M. J. McPhaden, H. E. Phillips, N. L. Bindoff, and M. Feng, 2019: Seasonal Evolution of the Surface Layer Heat Balance in the Eastern Subtropical Indian Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 6459-6477, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014559

Da, N. D., M. Herrmann, R. Morrow, F. Niño, N. M. Huan, and N. Q. Trinh, 2019: Contributions of Wind, Ocean Intrinsic Variability, and ENSO to the Interannual Variability of the South Vietnam Upwelling: A Modeling Study. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 6545-6574, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014647

D’Addezio, J. M., S. Smith, G. A. Jacobs, R. W. Helber, C. Rowley, I. Souopgui, and M. J. Carrier, 2019: Quantifying wavelengths constrained by simulated SWOT observations in a submesoscale resolving ocean analysis/forecasting system. Ocean Modelling, 135, 40-55, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2019.02.001

Dagestad, K.-F. and J. Röhrs, 2019: Prediction of ocean surface trajectories using satellite derived vs. modeled ocean currents. Remote Sensing of Environment, 223, 130-142, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2019.01.001

 Davidson, F., A. Alvera-Azcárate, A. Barth, G. B. Brassington, E. P. Chassignet, E. Clementi, P. De Mey-Frémaux, P. Divakaran, C. Harris, F. Hernandez, P. Hogan, L. R. Hole, J. Holt, G. Liu, Y. Lu, P. Lorente, J. Maksymczuk, M. Martin, A. Mehra, A. Melsom, H. Mo, A. Moore, P. Oddo, A. Pascual, A.-C. Pequignet, V. Kourafalou, A. Ryan, J. Siddorn, G. Smith, D. Spindler, T. Spindler, E. V. Stanev, J. Staneva, A. Storto, C. Tanajura, P. N. Vinayachandran, L. Wan, H. Wang, Y. Zhang, X. Zhu, and Z. Zu, 2019: Synergies in Operational Oceanography: The Intrinsic Need for Sustained Ocean Observations. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00450

de Marez, C., P. L’Hégaret, M. Morvan, and X. Carton, 2019: On the 3D structure of eddies in the Arabian Sea. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 150, 103057, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2019.06.003

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De Mey-Frémaux, P., N. Ayoub, A. Barth, R. Brewin, G. Charria, F. Campuzano, S. Ciavatta, M. Cirano, C. A. Edwards, I. Federico, S. Gao, I. Garcia Hermosa, M. Garcia Sotillo, H. Hewitt, L. R. Hole, J. Holt, R. King, V. Kourafalou, Y. Lu, B. Mourre, A. Pascual, J. Staneva, E. V. Stanev, H. Wang, and X. Zhu, 2019: Model-Observations Synergy in the Coastal Ocean. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00436

de Souza, M. M., M. Mathis, and T. Pohlmann, 2019: Driving mechanisms of the variability and long-term trend of the Brazil–Malvinas confluence during the 21st century. Climate Dynamics, 53, 6453-6468, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-019-04942-7

Delcroix, T., A. Chaigneau, D. Soviadan, J. Boutin, and C. Pegliasco, 2019: Eddy-Induced Salinity Changes in the Tropical Pacific. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 374-389, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014394

deYoung, B., M. Visbeck, M. C. de Araujo Filho, M. O. N. Baringer, C. Black, E. Buch, G. Canonico, P. Coelho, J. T. Duha, M. Edwards, A. Fischer, J.-S. Fritz, S. Ketelhake, J.-H. Muelbert, P. Monteiro, G. Nolan, E. O’Rourke, M. Ott, P. Y. Le Traon, S. Pouliquen, I. Sousa-Pinto, T. Tanhua, F. V. Velho, and Z. Willis, 2019: An Integrated All-Atlantic Ocean Observing System in 2030. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00428

Dilmahamod, A. F., P. Penven, B. Aguiar-González, C. J. C. Reason, and J. C. Hermes, 2019: A New Definition of the South-East Madagascar Bloom and Analysis of Its Variability. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 1717-1735, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014582

Dinnat, E. P., D. M. Le Vine, J. Boutin, T. Meissner, and G. Lagerloef, 2019: Remote Sensing of Sea Surface Salinity: Comparison of Satellite and In Situ Observations and Impact of Retrieval Parameters. Remote Sensing, 11, 750, https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11070750

Dodd, E. M. A., K. L. Veal, D. J. Ghent, M. R. van den Broeke, and J. J. Remedios, 2019: Toward a Combined Surface Temperature Data Set for the Arctic From the Along-Track Scanning Radiometers. Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, 124, 6718-6736, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD030262

Doddridge, E. W., J. Marshall, H. Song, J.-M. Campin, M. Kelley, and L. Nazarenko, 2019: Eddy Compensation Dampens Southern Ocean Sea Surface Temperature Response to Westerly Wind Trends. Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 4365-4377, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL082758

Domingues, R., A. Kuwano-Yoshida, P. Chardon-Maldonado, R. E. Todd, G. Halliwell, H.-S. Kim, I.-I. Lin, K. Sato, T. Narazaki, L. K. Shay, T. Miles, S. Glenn, J. A. Zhang, S. R. Jayne, L. Centurioni, M. Le Hénaff, G. R. Foltz, F. Bringas, M. M. Ali, S. F. DiMarco, S. Hosoda, T. Fukuoka, B. LaCour, A. Mehra, E. R. Sanabia, J. R. Gyakum, J. Dong, J. A. Knaff, and G. Goni, 2019: Ocean Observations in Support of Studies and Forecasts of Tropical and Extratropical Cyclones. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00446

Dossa, A. N., C. Y. Da-Allada, G. Herbert, and B. Bourlès, 2019: Seasonal cycle of the salinity barrier layer revealed in the northeastern Gulf of Guinea. African Journal of Marine Science, 41, 163-175, https://doi.org/10.2989/1814232X.2019.1616612

Drushka, K., W. E. Asher, J. Sprintall, S. T. Gille, and C. Hoang, 2019: Global Patterns of Submesoscale Surface Salinity Variability. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 49, 1669-1685, https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-19-0018.1

Du, Y., Y. Zhang, and J. Shi, 2019: Relationship between sea surface salinity and ocean circulation and climate change. Science China Earth Sciences, 62, 771-782, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-018-9276-6

Dukhovskoy, D. S., I. Yashayaev, A. Proshutinsky, J. L. Bamber, I. L. Bashmachnikov, E. P. Chassignet, C. M. Lee, and A. J. Tedstone, 2019: Role of Greenland Freshwater Anomaly in the Recent Freshening of the Subpolar North Atlantic. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 3333-3360, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014686

Dushaw, B. D., 2019: Ocean Acoustic Tomography in the North Atlantic. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 36, 183-202, https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-18-0082.1

Dymova, O. A., N. A. Miklashevskaya, and N. V. Markova, 2019: Modeling the Black Sea Deep Circulation with ERA-Interim Forcing in Summer 2013. Cham, Springer International Publishing, 33-40, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-11533-3_4

Eden, C., F. Pollmann, and D. Olbers, 2019: Numerical Evaluation of Energy Transfers in Internal Gravity Wave Spectra of the Ocean. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 49, 737-749, https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-18-0075.1

 Emerson, S., B. Yang, M. White, and M. Cronin, 2019: Air-Sea Gas Transfer: Determining Bubble Fluxes With In Situ N2 Observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 2716-2727, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014786

Etourneau, J., G. Sgubin, X. Crosta, D. Swingedouw, V. Willmott, L. Barbara, M.-N. Houssais, S. Schouten, J. S. S. Damsté, H. Goosse, C. Escutia, J. Crespin, G. Massé, and J.-H. Kim, 2019: Ocean temperature impact on ice shelf extent in the eastern Antarctic Peninsula. Nature Communications, 10, 304, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-08195-6

 Fennel, K., M. Gehlen, P. Brasseur, C. W. Brown, S. Ciavatta, G. Cossarini, A. Crise, C. A. Edwards, D. Ford, M. A. M. Friedrichs, M. Gregoire, E. Jones, H.-C. Kim, J. Lamouroux, R. Murtugudde, C. Perruche, t. G. O. M. E. A. , and P. T. Team, 2019: Advancing Marine Biogeochemical and Ecosystem Reanalyses and Forecasts as Tools for Monitoring and Managing Ecosystem Health. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00089

Fernández-Castro, B., M. Álvarez, M. Nieto-Cid, P. Zunino, H. Mercier, and X. A. Álvarez-Salgado, 2019: Dissolved Organic Nitrogen Production and Export by Meridional Overturning in the Eastern Subpolar North Atlantic. Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 3832-3842, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL080284

Ferrarin, C., S. Davolio, D. Bellafiore, M. Ghezzo, F. Maicu, W. Mc Kiver, O. Drofa, G. Umgiesser, M. Bajo, F. De Pascalis, P. Malguzzi, L. Zaggia, G. Lorenzetti, and G. Manfè, 2019: Cross-scale operational oceanography in the Adriatic Sea. Journal of Operational Oceanography, 1-18, https://doi.org/10.1080/1755876X.2019.1576275

Ferreira, M. B., O. T. Sato, P. S. Polito, and P. S. Bernardo, 2019: Examining the Subtropical Mode Water in the Southwestern Atlantic From in Situ Observations. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 2513-2526, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014762

Feucher, C., Y. Garcia-Quintana, I. Yashayaev, X. Hu, and P. G. Myers, 2019: Labrador Sea Water Formation Rate and Its Impact on the Local Meridional Overturning Circulation. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 5654-5670, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015065

Feucher, C., G. Maze, and H. Mercier, 2019: Subtropical Mode Water and Permanent Pycnocline Properties in the World Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 1139-1154, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014526

Fiedler, E. K., A. McLaren, V. Banzon, B. Brasnett, S. Ishizaki, J. Kennedy, N. Rayner, J. Roberts-Jones, G. Corlett, C. J. Merchant, and C. Donlon, 2019: Intercomparison of long-term sea surface temperature analyses using the GHRSST Multi-Product Ensemble (GMPE) system. Remote Sensing of Environment, 222, 18-33, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2018.12.015

 Foltz, G. R., P. Brandt, I. Richter, B. Rodríguez-Fonseca, F. Hernandez, M. Dengler, R. R. Rodrigues, J. O. Schmidt, L. Yu, N. Lefevre, L. C. Da Cunha, M. J. McPhaden, M. Araujo, J. Karstensen, J. Hahn, M. Martín-Rey, C. M. Patricola, P. Poli, P. Zuidema, R. Hummels, R. C. Perez, V. Hatje, J. F. Lübbecke, I. Polo, R. Lumpkin, B. Bourlès, F. E. Asuquo, P. Lehodey, A. Conchon, P. Chang, P. Dandin, C. Schmid, A. Sutton, H. Giordani, Y. Xue, S. Illig, T. Losada, S. A. Grodsky, F. Gasparin, T. Lee, E. Mohino, P. Nobre, R. Wanninkhof, N. Keenlyside, V. Garcon, E. Sánchez-Gómez, H. C. Nnamchi, M. Drévillon, A. Storto, E. Remy, A. Lazar, S. Speich, M. Goes, T. Dorrington, W. E. Johns, J. N. Moum, C. Robinson, C. Perruche, R. B. de Souza, A. T. Gaye, J. López-Parages, P.-A. Monerie, P. Castellanos, N. U. Benson, M. N. Hounkonnou, J. T. Duhá, R. Laxenaire, and N. Reul, 2019: The Tropical Atlantic Observing System. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00206

 Fox-Kemper, B., A. Adcroft, C. W. Böning, E. P. Chassignet, E. Curchitser, G. Danabasoglu, C. Eden, M. H. England, R. Gerdes, R. J. Greatbatch, S. M. Griffies, R. W. Hallberg, E. Hanert, P. Heimbach, H. T. Hewitt, C. N. Hill, Y. Komuro, S. Legg, J. Le Sommer, S. Masina, S. J. Marsland, S. G. Penny, F. Qiao, T. D. Ringler, A. M. Treguier, H. Tsujino, P. Uotila, and S. G. Yeager, 2019: Challenges and Prospects in Ocean Circulation Models. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00065

Frajka-Williams, E., I. J. Ansorge, J. Baehr, H. L. Bryden, M. P. Chidichimo, S. A. Cunningham, G. Danabasoglu, S. Dong, K. A. Donohue, S. Elipot, P. Heimbach, N. P. Holliday, R. Hummels, L. C. Jackson, J. Karstensen, M. Lankhorst, I. A. Le Bras, M. S. Lozier, E. L. McDonagh, C. S. Meinen, H. Mercier, B. I. Moat, R. C. Perez, C. G. Piecuch, M. Rhein, M. A. Srokosz, K. E. Trenberth, S. Bacon, G. Forget, G. Goni, D. Kieke, J. Koelling, T. Lamont, G. D. McCarthy, C. Mertens, U. Send, D. A. Smeed, S. Speich, M. van den Berg, D. Volkov, and C. Wilson, 2019: Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation: Observed Transport and Variability. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00260

Freeland, H. and T. Ross, 2019: ‘The Blob’ – or, how unusual were ocean temperatures in the Northeast Pacific during 2014-2018? Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 150, 103061, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2019.06.007

 Freeman, N. M., D. R. Munro, J. Sprintall, M. R. Mazloff, S. Purkey, I. Rosso, C. A. DeRanek, and C. Sweeney, 2019: The Observed Seasonal Cycle of Macronutrients in Drake Passage: Relationship to Fronts and Utility as a Model Metric. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 4763-4783, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015052

Freilich, M. A. and A. Mahadevan, 2019: Decomposition of Vertical Velocity for Nutrient Transport in the Upper Ocean. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 49, 1561-1575, https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-19-0002.1

Fröb, F., A. Olsen, M. Becker, L. Chafik, T. Johannessen, G. Reverdin, and A. Omar, 2019: Wintertime fCO2 Variability in the Subpolar North Atlantic Since 2004. Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 1580-1590, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL080554

Fu, Y., C. Wang, P. Brandt, and R. J. Greatbatch, 2019: Interannual Variability of Antarctic Intermediate Water in the Tropical North Atlantic. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 4044-4057, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014878

Fuentes-Franco, R. and T. Koenigk, 2019: Sensitivity of the Arctic freshwater content and transport to model resolution. Climate Dynamics, 53, 1765-1781, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-019-04735-y

  Fujii, Y., E. Rémy, H. Zuo, P. Oke, G. Halliwell, F. Gasparin, M. Benkiran, N. Loose, J. Cummings, J. Xie, Y. Xue, S. Masuda, G. C. Smith, M. Balmaseda, C. Germineaud, D. J. Lea, G. Larnicol, L. Bertino, A. Bonaduce, P. Brasseur, C. Donlon, P. Heimbach, Y. Kim, V. Kourafalou, P.-Y. Le Traon, M. Martin, S. Paturi, B. Tranchant, and N. Usui, 2019: Observing System Evaluation Based on Ocean Data Assimilation and Prediction Systems: On-Going Challenges and a Future Vision for Designing and Supporting Ocean Observational Networks. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00417

Fulton, E. A., A. E. Punt, C. M. Dichmont, C. J. Harvey, and R. Gorton, 2019: Ecosystems say good management pays off. Fish and Fisheries, 20, 66-96, https://doi.org/10.1111/faf.12324

Furue, R., 2019: The three-dimensional structure of the Leeuwin Current System in density coordinates in an eddy-resolving OGCM. Ocean Modelling, 138, 36-50, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ocemod.2019.03.001

Futch, V. and A. Allen, 2019: Search and Rescue Applications: On the Need to Improve Ocean Observing Data Systems in Offshore or Remote Locations. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00301

Gao, M., P. Sherman, S. Song, Y. Yu, Z. Wu, and M. B. McElroy, 2019: Seasonal prediction of Indian wintertime aerosol pollution using the ocean memory effect. Science Advances, 5, eaav4157, http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.aav4157

Garcia-Eidell, C., J. C. Comiso, E. Dinnat, and L. Brucker, 2019: Sea Surface Salinity Distribution in the Southern Ocean as Observed From Space. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 3186-3205, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014510

Garcia-Quintana, Y., P. Courtois, X. Hu, C. Pennelly, D. Kieke, and P. G. Myers, 2019: Sensitivity of Labrador Sea Water Formation to Changes in Model Resolution, Atmospheric Forcing, and Freshwater Input. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 2126-2152, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014459

Gasparin, F., S. Guinehut, C. Mao, I. Mirouze, E. Rémy, R. R. King, M. Hamon, R. Reid, A. Storto, P.-Y. Le Traon, M. J. Martin, and S. Masina, 2019: Requirements for an Integrated in situ Atlantic Ocean Observing System From Coordinated Observing System Simulation Experiments. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00083

Gaube, P., D. J. McGillicuddy Jr., and A. J. Moulin, 2019: Mesoscale Eddies Modulate Mixed Layer Depth Globally. Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 1505-1512, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018GL080006

Geng, M., H. Song, Y. Guan, and Y. Bai, 2019: Analyzing amplitudes of internal solitary waves in the northern South China Sea by use of seismic oceanography data. Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers, 146, 1-10, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2019.02.005

 Germineaud, C., J.-M. Brankart, and P. Brasseur, 2019: An Ensemble-Based Probabilistic Score Approach to Compare Observation Scenarios: An Application to Biogeochemical-Argo Deployments. Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 36, 2307-2326, https://doi.org/10.1175/JTECH-D-19-0002.1

 Girishkumar, M. S., V. P. Thangaprakash, T. V. S. Udaya Bhaskar, K. Suprit, N. Sureshkumar, S. K. Baliarsingh, J. Jofia, V. Pant, S. Vishnu, G. George, K. R. Abhilash, and S. Shivaprasad, 2019: Quantifying Tropical Cyclone’s Effect on the Biogeochemical Processes Using Profiling Float Observations in the Bay of Bengal. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 1945-1963, https://doi.org/10.1029/2017JC013629

 Gittings, J. A., D. E. Raitsos, M. Kheireddine, M.-F. Racault, H. Claustre, and I. Hoteit, 2019: Evaluating tropical phytoplankton phenology metrics using contemporary tools. Scientific Reports, 9, 674, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-37370-4

Goes, M., M. Cirano, M. M. Mata, and S. Majumder, 2019: Long-Term Monitoring of the Brazil Current Transport at 22°S From XBT and Altimetry Data: Seasonal, Interannual, and Extreme Variability. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 3645-3663, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014809

Goni, G. J., J. Sprintall, F. Bringas, L. Cheng, M. Cirano, S. Dong, R. Domingues, M. Goes, H. Lopez, R. Morrow, U. Rivero, T. Rossby, R. E. Todd, J. Trinanes, N. Zilberman, M. Baringer, T. Boyer, R. Cowley, C. M. Domingues, K. Hutchinson, M. Kramp, M. M. Mata, F. Reseghetti, C. Sun, U. Bhaskar TVS, and D. Volkov, 2019: More Than 50 Years of Successful Continuous Temperature Section Measurements by the Global Expendable Bathythermograph Network, Its Integrability, Societal Benefits, and Future. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00452

González-Pola, C., P. Fratantoni, K. M. H. Larsen, N. P. Holliday, S. Dye, K. A. Mork, A. Beszczynska-Möller, H. Valdimarsson, A. Trofimov, H. Parner, H. Klein, B. Cisewski, A. Fontán, K. Lyons, N. Kolodziejczyk, R. Graña, J. Linders, T. Wodzinowski, I. Goszczko, and C. Cusack, 2019: The ICES Working Group on Oceanic Hydrography: A Bridge From In-situ Sampling to the Remote Autonomous Observation Era. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00196

Gouretski, V., 2019: A new global ocean hydrographic climatology. Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 1-4, https://doi.org/10.1080/16742834.2019.1588066

 Gouveia, N. A., D. F. M. Gherardi, F. H. Wagner, E. T. Paes, V. J. Coles, and L. E. O. C. Aragão, 2019: The Salinity Structure of the Amazon River Plume Drives Spatiotemporal Variation of Oceanic Primary Productivity. Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, 124, 147-165, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JG004665

Grodsky, S. A., N. Reul, A. Bentamy, D. Vandemark, and S. Guimbard, 2019: Eastern Mediterranean salinification observed in satellite salinity from SMAP mission. Journal of Marine Systems, 198, 103190, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmarsys.2019.103190

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Guan, C., S. Hu, M. J. McPhaden, F. Wang, S. Gao, and Y. Hou, 2019: Dipole Structure of Mixed Layer Salinity in Response to El Niño-La Niña Asymmetry in the Tropical Pacific. Geophysical Research Letters, 46, 12165-12172, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL084817

Guo, M., P. Xiu, F. Chai, and H. Xue, 2019: Mesoscale and Submesoscale Contributions to High Sea Surface Chlorophyll in Subtropical Gyres. Geophysical Research Letters, 46, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL085278

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Haakman, K., J.-M. Sayol, C. G. van der Boog, and C. A. Katsman, 2019: Statistical Characterization of the Observed Cold Wake Induced by North Atlantic Hurricanes. Remote Sensing, 11, 2368, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11202368

Hackert, E. C., R. M. Kovach, A. J. Busalacchi, and J. Ballabrera-Poy, 2019: Impact of Aquarius and SMAP Satellite Sea Surface Salinity Observations on Coupled El Niño/Southern Oscillation Forecasts. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 4546-4556, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015130

Ham, S., A.-Y. Lim, S. Kang, H. Jeong, Y. Jeong, B. Wang, B. Xiang, S. Wu, and J. X. Fu, 2019: A newly developed APCC SCoPS and its prediction of East Asia seasonal climate variability. Climate Dynamics, 52, 6391-6410, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-018-4516-5

Hamlington, B. D., S. H. Cheon, C. G. Piecuch, K. B. Karnauskas, P. R. Thompson, K.-Y. Kim, J. T. Reager, F. W. Landerer, and T. Frederikse, 2019: The Dominant Global Modes of Recent Internal Sea Level Variability. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 2750-2768, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014635

He, Y., P. Hu, Y. Yin, Z. Liu, Y. Liu, Y. Hou, and Y. Zhang, 2019: Vertical Migration of the Along-Slope Counter-Flow and Its Relation with the Kuroshio Intrusion off Northeastern Taiwan. Remote Sensing, 11, 2624, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11222624

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Meza-Padilla, R., C. Enriquez, Y. Liu, and C. M. Appendini, 2019: Ocean Circulation in the Western Gulf of Mexico Using Self-Organizing Maps. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 4152-4167, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014377

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Mittal, T. and B. Delbridge, 2019: Detection of the 2012 Havre submarine eruption plume using Argo floats and its implications for ocean dynamics. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 511, 105-116, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2019.01.035

Miyazawa, Y., A. Kuwano-Yoshida, T. Doi, H. Nishikawa, T. Narazaki, T. Fukuoka, and K. Sato, 2019: Temperature profiling measurements by sea turtles improve ocean state estimation in the Kuroshio-Oyashio Confluence region. Ocean Dynamics, 69, 267-282, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10236-018-1238-5

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Moore, A. M., M. J. Martin, S. Akella, H. G. Arango, M. Balmaseda, L. Bertino, S. Ciavatta, B. Cornuelle, J. Cummings, S. Frolov, P. Lermusiaux, P. Oddo, P. R. Oke, A. Storto, A. Teruzzi, A. Vidard, and A. T. Weaver, 2019: Synthesis of Ocean Observations Using Data Assimilation for Operational, Real-Time and Reanalysis Systems: A More Complete Picture of the State of the Ocean. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00090

Mork, K. A., Ø. Skagseth, and H. Søiland, 2019: Recent Warming and Freshening of the Norwegian Sea Observed by Argo Data. Journal of Climate, 32, 3695-3705, https://journals.ametsoc.org/doi/abs/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0591.1

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Müller, V., D. Kieke, P. G. Myers, C. Pennelly, R. Steinfeldt, and I. Stendardo, 2019: Heat and Freshwater Transport by Mesoscale Eddies in the Southern Subpolar North Atlantic. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 5565-5585, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014697

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Napolitano, D. C., I. C. A. d. Silveira, C. B. Rocha, G. R. Flierl, P. H. R. Calil, and R. P. Martins, 2019: On the Steadiness and Instability of the Intermediate Western Boundary Current between 24° and 18°S. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 49, 3127-3143, https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-19-0011.1

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Ning, J., Q. Xu, T. Feng, H. Zhang, and T. Wang, 2019: Upper Ocean Response to Two Sequential Tropical Cyclones over the Northwestern Pacific Ocean. Remote Sensing, 11, 2431, https://doi.org/10.3390/rs11202431

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O’Kane, T. J., P. A. Sandery, D. P. Monselesan, P. Sakov, M. A. Chamberlain, R. J. Matear, M. A. Collier, D. T. Squire, and L. Stevens, 2019: Coupled Data Assimilation and Ensemble Initialization with Application to Multiyear ENSO Prediction. Journal of Climate, 32, 997-1024, https://doi.org/10.1175/JCLI-D-18-0189.1

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Onink, V., D. Wichmann, P. Delandmeter, and E. van Sebille, 2019: The Role of Ekman Currents, Geostrophy, and Stokes Drift in the Accumulation of Floating Microplastic. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 1474-1490, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014547

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Orúe-Echevarría, D., J. L. Pelegrí, F. Machín, A. Hernández-Guerra, and M. Emelianov, 2019: Inverse Modeling the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 527-554, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014733

Palazov, A., S. Ciliberti, E. Peneva, M. Gregoire, J. Staneva, B. Lemieux-Dudon, S. Masina, N. Pinardi, L. Vandenbulcke, A. Behrens, L. Lima, G. Coppini, V. Marinova, V. Slabakova, R. Lecci, S. Creti, F. Palermo, L. Stefanizzi, N. Valcheva, and P. Agostini, 2019: Black Sea Observing System. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00315

 Palmer, M. D., P. J. Durack, M. P. Chidichimo, J. A. Church, S. Cravatte, K. Hill, J. A. Johannessen, J. Karstensen, T. Lee, D. Legler, M. Mazloff, E. Oka, S. Purkey, B. Rabe, J.-B. Sallée, B. M. Sloyan, S. Speich, K. von Schuckmann, J. Willis, and S. Wijffels, 2019: Adequacy of the Ocean Observation System for Quantifying Regional Heat and Freshwater Storage and Change. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00416

Pardo, P. C., B. Tilbrook, E. van Ooijen, A. Passmore, C. Neill, P. Jansen, A. J. Sutton, and T. W. Trull, 2019: Surface ocean carbon dioxide variability in South Pacific boundary currents and Subantarctic waters. Scientific Reports, 9, 7592, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-44109-2

Park, Y.-H., T. Park, T.-W. Kim, S.-H. Lee, C.-S. Hong, J.-H. Lee, M.-H. Rio, M.-I. Pujol, M. Ballarotta, I. Durand, and C. Provost, 2019: Observations of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current Over the Udintsev Fracture Zone, the Narrowest Choke Point in the Southern Ocean. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 4511-4528, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015024

Partridge, D., T. Friedrich, and B. S. Powell, 2019: Reanalysis of the PacIOOS Hawaiian Island Ocean Forecast System, an implementation of the Regional Ocean Modeling System v3.6. Geosci. Model Dev., 12, 195-213, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-195-2019

Patel, R. S., H. E. Phillips, P. G. Strutton, A. Lenton, and J. Llort, 2019: Meridional Heat and Salt Transport Across the Subantarctic Front by Cold-Core Eddies. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 981-1004, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014655

Pauthenet, E., F. Roquet, G. Madec, J.-B. Sallée, and D. Nerini, 2019: The Thermohaline Modes of the Global Ocean. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 49, 2535-2552, https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-19-0120.1

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 Penny, S. G., S. Akella, M. A. Balmaseda, P. Browne, J. A. Carton, M. Chevallier, F. Counillon, C. Domingues, S. Frolov, P. Heimbach, P. Hogan, I. Hoteit, D. Iovino, P. Laloyaux, M. J. Martin, S. Masina, A. M. Moore, P. de Rosnay, D. Schepers, B. M. Sloyan, A. Storto, A. Subramanian, S. Nam, F. Vitart, C. Yang, Y. Fujii, H. Zuo, T. O’Kane, P. Sandery, T. Moore, and C. C. Chapman, 2019: Observational Needs for Improving Ocean and Coupled Reanalysis, S2S Prediction, and Decadal Prediction. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00391

Perez, R. C., G. R. Foltz, R. Lumpkin, and C. Schmid, 2019: Direct Measurements of Upper Ocean Horizontal Velocity and Vertical Shear in the Tropical North Atlantic at 4°Ν, 23°W. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 4133-4151, https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JC015064

Petersen, M. R., X. S. Asay-Davis, A. S. Berres, Q. Chen, N. Feige, M. J. Hoffman, D. W. Jacobsen, P. W. Jones, M. E. Maltrud, S. F. Price, T. D. Ringler, G. J. Streletz, A. K. Turner, L. P. Van Roekel, M. Veneziani, J. D. Wolfe, P. J. Wolfram, and J. L. Woodring, 2019: An Evaluation of the Ocean and Sea Ice Climate of E3SM Using MPAS and Interannual CORE-II Forcing. Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 11, 1438-1458, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018MS001373

Pinardi, N., P. Cessi, F. Borile, and C. L. P. Wolfe, 2019: The Mediterranean Sea Overturning Circulation. Journal of Physical Oceanography, 49, 1699-1721, https://doi.org/10.1175/JPO-D-18-0254.1

Pinardi, N., J. Stander, D. M. Legler, K. O’Brien, T. Boyer, T. Cuff, P. Bahurel, M. Belbeoch, S. Belov, S. Brunner, E. Burger, T. Carval, D. Chang-Seng, E. Charpentier, S. Ciliberti, G. Coppini, A. Fischer, E. Freeman, C. Gallage, H. Garcia, L. Gates, Z. Gong, J. Hermes, E. Heslop, S. Grimes, K. Hill, K. Horsburgh, A. Iona, S. Mancini, N. Moodie, M. Ouellet, P. Pissierssens, P. Poli, R. Proctor, N. Smith, C. Sun, V. Swail, J. Turton, and Y. Xinyang, 2019: The Joint IOC (of UNESCO) and WMO Collaborative Effort for Met-Ocean Services. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00410

Piracha, A., R. Sabia, M. Klockmann, L. Castaldo, and D. Fernández, 2019: Satellite-Driven Estimates of Water Mass Formation and Their Spatio-Temporal Evolution. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6, https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2019.00589

Porter, D. F., S. R. Springer, L. Padman, H. A. Fricker, K. J. Tinto, S. C. Riser, R. E. Bell, and t. R.-I. Team, 2019: Evolution of the Seasonal Surface Mixed Layer of the Ross Sea, Antarctica, Observed With Autonomous Profiling Floats. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 4934-4953, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014683

Potter, H., S. F. DiMarco, and A. H. Knap, 2019: Tropical Cyclone Heat Potential and the Rapid Intensification of Hurricane Harvey in the Texas Bight. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 124, 2440-2451, https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JC014776

Pramanik, S., S. Sil, S. Mandal, D. Dey, and A. Shee, 2019: Role of interannual equatorial forcing on the subsurface temperature dipole in the Bay of Bengal during IOD and ENSO events. Ocean Dynamics, 69, 1253-1271, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10236-019-01303-0

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